The Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry has installed two 3D x-ray units at Brisbane and Melbourne international airports to trial screening incoming baggage for biosecurity risks before their collection by passengers in the arrivals hall.
Deputy secretary of biosecurity and compliance Dr Chris Locke said the installations were an important first step toward enabling more informed biosecurity decision-making while improving the passenger experience with a faster and more streamlined clearance process.
"Airport biosecurity officers play a critical role in keeping exotic pests and diseases from entering Australia," Dr Locke said.
"It's important that they have the right technology to support this important work.
"Scanned bags will be traced from the carousel, to the marshal points and inspection areas in the arrivals hall to allow for efficient processing and inspections.
"It's exciting to see this technology now being trialled under real-world conditions and supporting the invaluable work of our biosecurity officers."
Dr Locke said biosecurity officers will assess the images from remote screening rooms.
"They'll be supported by assistive biosecurity detection algorithms to efficiently identify and examine concealed items that could pose a biosecurity risk," Dr Locke said.
"Exotic pests and diseases are a threat to our agricultural industries, environment and our international reputation as producer and exporter of safe and premium food. We all have a role to play in keeping Australia's biosecurity strong."
Testing started in August this year and will continue, providing valuable baseline data on the system's effectiveness and on screening decision timeframes.
Passenger intervention trials are expected to begin in mid-2024.